Publications

Dual physiological responsive structural color hydrogel particles for wound repair 

Li Wang et al.

Bioact Mater. 2025 Jan 7;46:494-502. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2025.01.002. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Published on January 27, 2025

Hydrogel-based patches have demonstrated their values in diabetic wounds repair, particularly those intelligent dressings with continuous repair promoting and monitoring capabilities. Here, we propose a Read more

Mechanically regulated microcarriers with stem cell loading for skin photoaging therapy 

Xiang Lin et al.

Bioact Mater. 2025 Jan 3;46:448-456. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.12.024. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Published on January 24, 2025

Long-term exposure to ultraviolet radiation compromises skin structural integrity and results in disruption of normal physiological functions. Stem cells have gained attention in anti-photoaging, while Read more

Early precursor-derived pituitary gland tissue-resident macrophages play a pivotal role in modulating hormonal balance 

Henna Lehtonen et al.

Cell Rep. 2025 Feb 25;44(2):115227. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.115227. Epub 2025 Jan 21.

Published on January 22, 2025

The pituitary gland is the central endocrine regulatory organ producing and releasing hormones that coordinate major body functions. The physical location of the pituitary gland Read more

Microfluidics-enabled core/shell nanostructure assembly: Understanding encapsulation processes via particle characterization and molecular dynamics 

Wali Inam et al.

Adv Colloid Interface Sci. 2025 Apr;338:103400. doi: 10.1016/j.cis.2025.103400. Epub 2025 Jan 12.

Published on January 17, 2025

In the realm of hybrid nanomaterials, the construction of core/shell nanoparticles offer an effective strategy for encompassing a particle by a polymeric or other suitable Read more

There Goes the Neighbourhood-A Multi-City Study Reveals Ticks and Tick-Borne Pathogens Commonly Occupy Urban Green Spaces 

Jani J Sormunen et al.

Zoonoses Public Health. 2025 May;72(3):313-323. doi: 10.1111/zph.13208. Epub 2025 Jan 16.

Published on January 17, 2025

CONCLUSIONS: Ticks and TBPs are commonplace in urban green spaces in Finland. Enzootic cycles for Borrelia and Rickettsia appear to be well maintained within cities, Read more

Proteomic profiling reveals alterations in metabolic and cellular pathways in severe obesity and following metabolic bariatric surgery 

Prince Dadson et al.

Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Mar 1;328(3):E311-E324. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00220.2024. Epub 2025 Jan 17.

Published on January 17, 2025

In this study, we investigated the impact of bariatric surgery on the adipose proteome to better understand the metabolic and cellular mechanisms underlying weight loss Read more

Efficiently accelerated bioimage analysis with NanoPyx, a Liquid Engine-powered Python framework 

Bruno M Saraiva et al.

Nat Methods. 2025 Feb;22(2):283-286. doi: 10.1038/s41592-024-02562-6. Epub 2025 Jan 2.

Published on January 2, 2025

The expanding scale and complexity of microscopy image datasets require accelerated analytical workflows. NanoPyx meets this need through an adaptive framework enhanced for high-speed analysis. Read more

Harnessing artificial intelligence to reduce phototoxicity in live imaging 

J Cell Sci. 2024 Feb 1;137(3):jcs261545. doi: 10.1242/jcs.261545. Epub 2024 Feb 7.

Fluorescence microscopy is essential for studying living cells, tissues and organisms. However, the fluorescent light that switches on fluorescent molecules also harms the samples, jeopardizing the validity of results - particularly in techniques such as super-resolution microscopy, which demands extended illumination. Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled software capable of denoising, image restoration, temporal interpolation or cross-modal style transfer has great potential to rescue live imaging data and limit photodamage. Yet we believe the focus should be on maintaining light-induced damage at levels that preserve natural cell behaviour. In this Opinion piece, we argue that a shift in role for AIs is needed - AI should be used to extract rich insights from gentle imaging rather than recover compromised data from harsh illumination. Although AI can enhance imaging, our ultimate goal should be to uncover biological truths, not just retrieve data. It is essential to prioritize minimizing photodamage over merely pushing technical limits. Our approach is aimed towards gentle acquisition and observation of undisturbed living systems, aligning with the essence of live-cell fluorescence microscopy.

Published on December 27, 2024

Fluorescence microscopy is essential for studying living cells, tissues and organisms. However, the fluorescent light that switches on fluorescent molecules also harms the samples, jeopardizing Read more

AXL-TBK1 driven AKT3 activation promotes metastasis 

Emily N Arner et al.

Sci Signal. 2024 Dec 17;17(867):eado6057. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.ado6057. Epub 2024 Dec 17.

Published on December 17, 2024

The receptor tyrosine kinase AXL promotes tumor progression, metastasis, and therapy resistance through the induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Here, we found that activation of Read more

Engineering and Targeting Neutrophils for Cancer Therapy 

Adv Mater. 2024 May;36(19):e2310318. doi: 10.1002/adma.202310318. Epub 2024 Feb 20.

Neutrophils are the most abundant white blood cells in the circulation and act as the first line of defense against infections. Increasing evidence suggests that neutrophils possess heterogeneous phenotypes and functional plasticity in human health and diseases, including cancer. Neutrophils play multifaceted roles in cancer development and progression, and an N1/N2 paradigm of neutrophils in cancer is proposed, where N1 neutrophils exert anti-tumor properties while N2 neutrophils display tumor-supportive and immune-suppressive functions. Selective activation of beneficial neutrophil population and targeted inhibition or re-polarization of tumor-promoting neutrophils has shown an important potential in tumor therapy. In addition, due to the natural inflammation-responsive and physical barrier-crossing abilities, neutrophils and their derivatives (membranes and extracellular vesicles (EVs)) are regarded as advanced drug delivery carriers for enhanced tumor targeting and improved therapeutic efficacy. In this review, the recent advances in engineering neutrophils for drug delivery and targeting neutrophils for remodeling tumor microenvironment (TME) are comprehensively presented. This review will provide a broad understanding of the potential of neutrophils in cancer therapy.

Published on December 10, 2024

Neutrophils are the most abundant white blood cells in the circulation and act as the first line of defense against infections. Increasing evidence suggests that Read more

Stress biology: Complexity and multifariousness in health and disease 

Cell Stress Chaperones. 2024 Feb;29(1):143-157. doi: 10.1016/j.cstres.2024.01.006. Epub 2024 Feb 3.

Preserving and regulating cellular homeostasis in the light of changing environmental conditions or developmental processes is of pivotal importance for single cellular and multicellular organisms alike. To counteract an imbalance in cellular homeostasis transcriptional programs evolved, called the heat shock response, unfolded protein response, and integrated stress response, that act cell-autonomously in most cells but in multicellular organisms are subjected to cell-nonautonomous regulation. These transcriptional programs downregulate the expression of most genes but increase the expression of heat shock genes, including genes encoding molecular chaperones and proteases, proteins involved in the repair of stress-induced damage to macromolecules and cellular structures. Sixty-one years after the discovery of the heat shock response by Ferruccio Ritossa, many aspects of stress biology are still enigmatic. Recent progress in the understanding of stress responses and molecular chaperones was reported at the 12th International Symposium on Heat Shock Proteins in Biology, Medicine and the Environment in the Old Town Alexandria, VA, USA from 28th to 31st of October 2023.

Published on December 10, 2024

Preserving and regulating cellular homeostasis in the light of changing environmental conditions or developmental processes is of pivotal importance for single cellular and multicellular organisms Read more

Embigin deficiency leads to delayed embryonic lung development and high neonatal mortality in mice 

iScience. 2024 Jan 15;27(2):108914. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.108914. eCollection 2024 Feb 16.

Embigin (Gp70), a receptor for fibronectin and an ancillary protein for monocarboxylate transporters, is known to regulate stem cell niches in sebaceous gland and bone marrow. Here, we show that embigin expression is at high level during early mouse embryogenesis and that embigin is essential for lung development. Markedly increased neonatal mortality of Emb-/- mice can be explained by the compromised lung maturation: in Emb-/- mice (E17.5) the number and the size of the small airways and distal airspace are significantly smaller, there are fewer ATI and ATII cells, and the alkaline phosphatase activity in amniotic fluid is lower. Emb-/- lungs show less peripheral branching already at E12.5, and embigin is highly expressed in lung primordium. Thus, embigin function is essential at early pseudoglandular stage or even earlier. Furthermore, our RNA-seq analysis and Ki67 staining results support the idea that the development of Emb-/- lungs is rather delayed than defected.

Published on December 10, 2024

Embigin (Gp70), a receptor for fibronectin and an ancillary protein for monocarboxylate transporters, is known to regulate stem cell niches in sebaceous gland and bone Read more